chore
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Crée le dashboard "Securite - Alertes Web et CrowdSec" dans OpenSearch Dashboards (Wazuh).
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Usage:
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python3 create-dashboard.py
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Le script se connecte depuis l'intérieur du container wazuh_dashboard via:
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docker exec wazuh_dashboard python3 /tmp/create-dashboard.py
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Ou directement si OpenSearch Dashboards est accessible sur localhost:5601.
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"""
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import json
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import urllib.request
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import urllib.error
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import ssl
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import base64
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import os
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# ── Configuration ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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DASHBOARD_HOST = "https://localhost:5601"
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DASHBOARD_USER = "kibanaserver"
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DASHBOARD_PASS = os.environ.get("DASHBOARD_PASSWORD", "E9Jpr6586kQ3wYrCS2!")
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INDEX_PATTERN = "wazuh-alerts-*"
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# ── Queries de filtre ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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Q_WEB = "rule.groups: web OR rule.groups: attack OR rule.groups: modsecurity OR rule.groups: api_brute_force"
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Q_CS = "rule.groups: crowdsec OR rule.groups: crowdsec_ban"
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Q_ALL = Q_WEB + " OR " + Q_CS
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# ── Client HTTP ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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ctx = ssl.create_default_context()
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ctx.check_hostname = False
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ctx.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
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_auth = base64.b64encode(f"{DASHBOARD_USER}:{DASHBOARD_PASS}".encode()).decode()
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_headers = {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"osd-xsrf": "true",
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"Authorization": f"Basic {_auth}",
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}
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def api(method, path, body=None):
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data = json.dumps(body).encode() if body else None
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req = urllib.request.Request(DASHBOARD_HOST + path, data=data, headers=_headers, method=method)
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try:
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, context=ctx, timeout=15) as r:
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return json.loads(r.read())
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
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return {"error": e.code, "msg": e.read().decode()[:300]}
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def search_src(query):
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return json.dumps({
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"index": INDEX_PATTERN,
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"filter": [],
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"query": {"language": "kuery", "query": query},
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})
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# ── Définition des visualisations ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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VISUALIZATIONS = [
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{
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"id": "sec-web-count",
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"title": "[Securite] Alertes Web - Total",
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"type": "metric",
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"query": Q_WEB,
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"visState": {
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"type": "metric",
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"params": {
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"metric": {
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"percentageMode": False,
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"useRanges": False,
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"colorSchema": "Green to Red",
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"metricColorMode": "Labels",
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"colorsRange": [{"from": 0, "to": 10}, {"from": 10, "to": 100}, {"from": 100, "to": 9999}],
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"labels": {"show": True},
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"invertColors": False,
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"style": {"bgFill": "#000", "bgColor": False, "labelColor": False, "subText": "alertes web", "fontSize": 60},
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}
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},
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"aggs": [{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}}],
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},
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-cs-count",
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"title": "[Securite] CrowdSec - Total Bans",
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"type": "metric",
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"query": Q_CS,
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"visState": {
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"type": "metric",
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"params": {
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"metric": {
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"percentageMode": False,
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"useRanges": False,
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"colorSchema": "Green to Red",
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"metricColorMode": "Labels",
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"colorsRange": [{"from": 0, "to": 5}, {"from": 5, "to": 50}, {"from": 50, "to": 9999}],
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"labels": {"show": True},
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"invertColors": False,
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"style": {"bgFill": "#000", "bgColor": False, "labelColor": False, "subText": "bans crowdsec", "fontSize": 60},
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}
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},
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"aggs": [{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}}],
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},
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-web-timeline",
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"title": "[Securite] Alertes Web - Timeline",
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"type": "histogram",
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"query": Q_WEB,
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"visState": {
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"type": "histogram",
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"params": {
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"type": "histogram",
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"grid": {"categoryLines": False},
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"categoryAxes": [{"id": "CategoryAxis-1", "type": "category", "position": "bottom", "show": True, "style": {}, "scale": {"type": "linear"}, "labels": {"show": True, "truncate": 100}, "title": {}}],
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"valueAxes": [{"id": "ValueAxis-1", "name": "LeftAxis-1", "type": "value", "position": "left", "show": True, "style": {}, "scale": {"type": "linear", "mode": "normal"}, "labels": {"show": True, "rotate": 0, "filter": False, "truncate": 100}, "title": {"text": "Alertes"}}],
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"seriesParams": [{"show": True, "type": "histogram", "mode": "stacked", "data": {"label": "Alertes", "id": "1"}, "valueAxis": "ValueAxis-1", "drawLinesBetweenPoints": True, "showCircles": True}],
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"addTooltip": True, "addLegend": True, "legendPosition": "right", "times": [], "addTimeMarker": False,
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},
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"aggs": [
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{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}},
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{"id": "2", "enabled": True, "type": "date_histogram", "schema": "segment", "params": {"field": "@timestamp", "interval": "auto", "customInterval": "2h", "min_doc_count": 1, "extended_bounds": {}}},
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],
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},
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-top-ips",
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"title": "[Securite] Top IPs Attaquantes",
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"type": "horizontal_bar",
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"query": Q_ALL,
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"visState": {
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"type": "horizontal_bar",
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"params": {
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"type": "horizontal_bar",
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"grid": {"categoryLines": False},
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"categoryAxes": [{"id": "CategoryAxis-1", "type": "category", "position": "left", "show": True, "style": {}, "scale": {"type": "linear"}, "labels": {"show": True, "rotate": 0, "filter": True, "truncate": 200}, "title": {}}],
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"valueAxes": [{"id": "ValueAxis-1", "name": "LeftAxis-1", "type": "value", "position": "bottom", "show": True, "style": {}, "scale": {"type": "linear", "mode": "normal"}, "labels": {"show": True, "rotate": 75, "filter": False, "truncate": 100}, "title": {"text": "Alertes"}}],
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"seriesParams": [{"show": True, "type": "horizontal_bar", "mode": "stacked", "data": {"label": "Alertes", "id": "1"}, "valueAxis": "ValueAxis-1", "drawLinesBetweenPoints": True, "showCircles": True}],
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"addTooltip": True, "addLegend": True, "legendPosition": "right", "times": [], "addTimeMarker": False,
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},
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"aggs": [
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{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}},
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{"id": "2", "enabled": True, "type": "terms", "schema": "segment", "params": {"field": "data.srcip", "size": 15, "order": "desc", "orderBy": "1", "otherBucket": False, "missingBucket": False}},
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],
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},
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-top-rules",
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"title": "[Securite] Top Regles Declenchees",
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"type": "pie",
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"query": Q_WEB,
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"visState": {
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"type": "pie",
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"params": {"type": "pie", "addTooltip": True, "addLegend": True, "legendPosition": "right", "isDonut": True, "labels": {"show": False, "values": True, "last_level": True, "truncate": 100}},
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"aggs": [
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{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}},
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{"id": "2", "enabled": True, "type": "terms", "schema": "segment", "params": {"field": "rule.description", "size": 10, "order": "desc", "orderBy": "1", "otherBucket": True, "otherBucketLabel": "Autres", "missingBucket": False}},
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],
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},
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-cs-bans-table",
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"title": "[Securite] CrowdSec - IPs Bannies",
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"type": "table",
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"query": Q_CS,
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"visState": {
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"type": "table",
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"params": {"perPage": 20, "showPartialRows": False, "showMetricsAtAllLevels": False, "sort": {"columnIndex": None, "direction": None}, "showTotal": False, "totalFunc": "sum"},
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"aggs": [
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{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}},
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{"id": "2", "enabled": True, "type": "terms", "schema": "bucket", "params": {"field": "data.srcip", "size": 30, "order": "desc", "orderBy": "1", "otherBucket": False, "missingBucket": False}},
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{"id": "3", "enabled": True, "type": "terms", "schema": "bucket", "params": {"field": "rule.description", "size": 5, "order": "desc", "orderBy": "1", "otherBucket": False, "missingBucket": False}},
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],
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},
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"uiStateJSON": json.dumps({"vis": {"params": {"sort": {"columnIndex": 0, "direction": "desc"}}}}),
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},
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{
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"id": "sec-severity",
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"title": "[Securite] Distribution Severite",
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"type": "pie",
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"query": Q_WEB,
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"visState": {
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"type": "pie",
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"params": {"type": "pie", "addTooltip": True, "addLegend": True, "legendPosition": "right", "isDonut": False, "labels": {"show": True, "values": True, "last_level": True, "truncate": 100}},
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"aggs": [
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{"id": "1", "enabled": True, "type": "count", "schema": "metric", "params": {}},
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{"id": "2", "enabled": True, "type": "terms", "schema": "segment", "params": {"field": "rule.level", "size": 15, "order": "desc", "orderBy": "1", "otherBucket": False}},
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],
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},
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},
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]
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# ── Layout dashboard (grid 48 colonnes) ───────────────────────────────────────
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PANELS = [
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{"panelIndex": "1", "gridData": {"x": 0, "y": 0, "w": 24, "h": 6, "i": "1"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-web-count", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "2", "gridData": {"x": 24, "y": 0, "w": 24, "h": 6, "i": "2"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-cs-count", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "3", "gridData": {"x": 0, "y": 6, "w": 48, "h": 12, "i": "3"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-web-timeline", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "4", "gridData": {"x": 0, "y": 18, "w": 28, "h": 14, "i": "4"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-top-ips", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "5", "gridData": {"x": 28, "y": 18, "w": 20, "h": 14, "i": "5"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-top-rules", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "6", "gridData": {"x": 0, "y": 32, "w": 48, "h": 12, "i": "6"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-cs-bans-table", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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{"panelIndex": "7", "gridData": {"x": 0, "y": 44, "w": 24, "h": 10, "i": "7"}, "version": "2.19.5", "type": "visualization", "id": "sec-severity", "embeddableConfig": {}},
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]
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# ── Main ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def main():
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print("=== Création du dashboard Securite - Alertes Web et CrowdSec ===\n")
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# Visualisations
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for viz in VISUALIZATIONS:
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vis_state = dict(viz["visState"])
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vis_state["title"] = viz["title"]
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body = {
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"attributes": {
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"title": viz["title"],
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"visState": json.dumps(vis_state),
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"uiStateJSON": viz.get("uiStateJSON", "{}"),
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"description": "",
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"kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {"searchSourceJSON": search_src(viz["query"])},
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}
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}
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r = api("POST", f"/api/saved_objects/visualization/{viz['id']}?overwrite=true", body)
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if "id" in r:
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print(f" ✅ {viz['title']}")
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else:
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print(f" ❌ {viz['title']}: {r}")
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sys.exit(1)
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# Dashboard
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dashboard_body = {
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"attributes": {
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"title": "Securite - Alertes Web et CrowdSec",
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"description": "Alertes OWASP ModSecurity brute-force API et bans CrowdSec",
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"panelsJSON": json.dumps(PANELS),
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"optionsJSON": json.dumps({"useMargins": True, "hidePanelTitles": False}),
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"timeRestore": False,
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"kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
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"searchSourceJSON": json.dumps({"query": {"language": "kuery", "query": ""}, "filter": []})
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},
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}
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}
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r = api("POST", "/api/saved_objects/dashboard/sec-web-crowdsec-dashboard?overwrite=true", dashboard_body)
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if "id" in r:
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print(f"\n ✅ Dashboard: {r['id']}")
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print(f"\n URL: https://<monitoring-ip>/#/app/dashboards#/view/{r['id']}")
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else:
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print(f"\n ❌ Dashboard: {r}")
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sys.exit(1)
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print("\n=== Terminé ===")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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